Kwinkqubo yokubuyisela umva nokulungisa izinto Ukubhola okuLawulayo okuThe nkqo,Kuyenzeka rhoqo ukuba umbhobho wokugrumba kube nzima ukuwuqhaqha, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulibazisekeni kwexesha lokwakha. Ngoko ke zithini izizathu kunye nezisombululo zokuqhaqha nzima kombhobho wokugrumba?
Iimbangela：
Ukuphambuka kwe-engile yokubhola umbhobho wokubhola
IKwinqanaba lokulungiselela, umqhubi akaphumelelanga ukulungisa i-Engela yesakhelo sokubhola ngexesha elifanelekileyo nelichanekileyo, nto leyo ebangele ukuphambuka kwe-Engela yokungena phakathi komzimba we-drill rig kunye nombhobho wokubhola, nto leyo ebangele umahluko phakathi kwemizimba yangaphambili neyangasemva kunye nombhobho wokubhola obambekileyo. Kwinkqubo yokubhola nokutsala, amandla angaqhelekanga kumsonto wokudibanisa wombhobho wokubhola abangela umonakalo ongaqhelekanga kumsonto wokudibanisa.
Ukubhola ngokukhawuleza
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, isantya sokubhola nokutsala umva kwesixhobo sokubhola sikhawuleza kakhulu, nto leyo enyusa uxinzelelo olujikelezayo lombhobho wokubhola kunye nesantya esijikelezayo sombhobho wokubhola ngaphaya kwesantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza, nto leyo ebangela umonakalo ongaqhelekanga kumsonto wokudibanisa wombhobho wokubhola.
Umbhobho wokugrumba okumgangatho ophantsi
Jonga imibhobho yokubhola ekunzima ukuyiqhaqha kwindawo yokwakha. Ukuba imisonto edibanisayo yale mibhobho yokubhola yonakele kwaye ikhubazekile, oko kuthetha ukuba amandla emisonto edibanisayo yemibhobho yokubhola awanelanga.
Izisombululo：
Ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo umbhobho wokubhola
Xa kumiselwa umbhobho wokugrumba werig yokugrumba ebhekisa kwicala, umbhobho wokugrumba kufuneka ukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokweemeko zomhlaba, kwaye i-torque ejikelezayo yombhobho wokugrumba kufuneka ilawulwe ngokungqongqo.
Sebenzisa umatshini ngokuchanekileyo
Ngexesha lokugrumba imibhobho / Ukwakhiwa kwe-pullback ye-drilling rig, isantya sokuqhutywa kwentloko yamandla kufuneka sincitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Abaqhubi kufuneka baqeqeshwe ukuze baphephe i-rotary torque egqithisileyo ye-drilling rig ngenxa yokungazi nge-drill rig kunye ne-construction geology, nto leyo ebangela umonakalo kunye nokuguquka kwemisonto yoqhagamshelo lwe-drill pipe.
Indlela yokuqhaqha umbhobho wokubhola
Xa uqhaqha umbhobho wokubhola, qala usebenzise i-vice xa uqhaqha rhoqo. Emva kokubamba imibhobho yokubhola emi-2 ukuya kwemine kwi-vice, jonga ukuba amazinyo agugile na. Ukuba agugile, tshintsha amazinyo ngexesha.
Xa umbhobho wokubhola kunzima ukuwuqhekeza, i-vise ibamba umbhobho wokubhola izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwe-2, kwaye umphezulu wenxalenye yokubambelela yombhobho wokubhola udiniwe kakhulu, ukuqhekeza kufuneka kumiswe ngoko nangoko. Sebenzisa ilangabi le-oksijini ye-acetylene ukubhaka inxalenye yoqhagamshelo olunemisonto yombhobho wokubhola, okanye sebenzisa ihamile ukushukumisa inxalenye yoqhagamshelo olunemisonto yombhobho wokubhola ukuze uqhawule.
Ukuba umbhobho wokugrumba awunakuhlukaniswa ngale ndlela ingasentla, yindlela yokunciphisa uxinzelelo kuphela enokusetyenziswa. Indlela ethile yile: sebenzisa ukusika ngegesi ukusika umngxuma ongunxantathu kwisiphelo somsonto wangaphakathi wombhobho wokugrumba ukuze ukhulule amandla okuqinisa, uze emva koko umbhobho wokugrumba ususwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yexabiso eliphezulu lombhobho wokugrumba, indlela yokunciphisa uxinzelelo olusikiweyo inokwenza kube nzima ukulungisa umbhobho wokugrumba osikiweyo, ngoko ke le ndlela kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo.
Inkampani yeTekhnoloji yeGookma Limitedlishishini le-hi-tech kwaye lenza umvelisi ophambili weumatshini wokugrumba othe tyeeTshayina.
Wamkelekile ukubanxibelelana noGookmaukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya!
Ixesha lokuthumela: Julayi-05-2022